Nails are one of the main subtleties of the image of a healthy and successful person. I want them to be not only beautiful, but also healthy. In any case, nails will never go unnoticed by others.
There comes a time when they begin to turn yellow and peel. And in cases where they are not controlled at all, detachment of the nail plate from the finger may occur.
The culprit of all this is a fungus.. And if you neglect your nails, the treatment will be long and painful.
This article will talk about the types of varnishes available for toenail fungus, a list of remedies, and tips on how to use them correctly.
Causes of nail fungus.
It is easy to contract this disease if personal hygiene is not followed. You can take it in the pool, sauna, locker room, as long as you do not use your own personal shoes.
It often happens that the fungus affects the toenails.This is due to the humid environment that occurs when wearing closed-toe shoes.. This disease brings great discomfort to girls. Since they wear open shoes in summer, this sore can have a negative effect on the female body.
A deviation from the normal state of nails can develop due to emotional overload, constant stress and decreased immunity. The reasons that can cause the appearance of fungus are considered bad habits and non-compliance with personal hygiene rules.
You can get infected quickly, but treatment will take a long time. It will take a long time to cure nail fungus.
On the toes, treatment can last up to six months, but on the hands up to 12 months.
And then as long as you follow all the necessary instructions from the doctor throughout the entire period.
Varnish as a foolproof method to kill nail fungus
After infection of the fingernails or toenails with a fungus, the question immediately arises: "What should you wear so as not to harm your body? "And then the answer is given. In medicine, there are all kinds of options to combat nail fungus.
The list of options can be enumerated on your fingers, there are not many of them. This includes medications and ointments.But in the initial stages of infection, when a small part of the surface is affected, doctors recommend using varnish.. It is convenient and easy to use, and also easily eliminates this relentless infection.
How do varnishes work?
As mentioned above, varnish should be used at the beginning of the fungal infection. Before using it, you should find out what they are. The product has a couple of varieties.
One of them can be made from an element whose base includes oil. These varnishes are most often used when the nails are dry. And the second type is alcohol varnishes. Its components have a detrimental effect on the state of the fungus, gradually destroying it completely.
Fungal spores are special organisms that reproduce during infection. They are very delicate and therefore can be removed without difficulty.
The essence of the varnish is to penetrate inside the nail plate and destroy the spores.. Since this product is liquid, it will grip perfectly and cover the entire surface of the plate. Next, the varnish base begins to dry.
Once the varnish dries, the fungal spores' ability to interact with oxygen is limited and without air they cannot reproduce or exist. And already 2 days after application, the concentration of the varnish becomes maximum and harmful spores die.
Recommendations on how to apply varnish correctly
In order for the process of fighting fungus to proceed carefully and accurately, it is necessary to carefully monitor the required dosage and follow all the recommendations of a specialist.
Once you select a specific nail polish for toenail fungus from the list, you will need to follow some instructions:
- Before using antifungal varnish, it is necessary to carefully read the instructions for use;
- It is best to make a hot bath (take 50 grams of laundry soap and 1 tablespoon of baking soda). You need to steam the nail plate in this mixture. It is important that it softens completely within 20 minutes. Why laundry soap? Perfectly eliminates disputes;
- Using the nail file included in the kit with the polish, it is necessary to carefully remove the keratinized part of the tissue so that it is more convenient for the preparation to penetrate the internal structure of the nail;
- After all these points, it is necessary to degrease the skin.
Several helpers will come to the rescue.:
- alcohol mixed with water in a ratio of 1: 1;
- iodine mixture (a couple of drops of iodine per teaspoon);
- Methylene blue solution (you can buy it at any pharmacy).
By choosing one of the options,You should soak a cotton ball or napkin with this mixture and clean the sore nail well..
- The infected areas are ready for the application of the main medicinal properties. You can treat both affected and healthy nails;
- It must be applied strictly according to the instructions described in this product.
And in order not to be afraid that the varnish is not chosen correctly,It is better to consult a dermatologist.. Since when buying, you can buy a medicine that resists the wrong form of fungus that needs to be fought.
Treatment of mycosis in no case should be carried out independently, only after consulting a doctor.
In situations with ingrown toenails, this problem requires special attention. In those casesthe fungus takes over the entire location of the nail, both inside and outside. Solution: Get a manicure or pedicure, first soaking your feet in a medicinal bath.
When treating fungal nail disease, it is worth paying attention to the fact thatThe medicinal properties can accumulate much more in the toes than in the hands..
Therefore, it is not recommended to use several varnishes at the same time, as this may lead to a deterioration in antifungal ability.
Side effects and contraindications of varnish.
The list of varnishes for toenail fungus is varied and requires individual consideration of each drug. In turn, these varnishes are a medical product. Not to be confused with cosmetic. Before use, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with its contraindications.The only exception is a drug based on an emulsion of polyvinyl acetate with formic aldehyde and biologically active metabolites of bacteria of the genus Bacillus.The manufacturer informs that anyone who wants can use it, it is harmless.
Contraindications to the use of other medical varnishes are as follows::
- do not use during pregnancy and lactation;
- Its use in children is not allowed;
- Not recommended if you are hypersensitive to the elements of the varnish.
And among the side effects, we can highlight the appearance of allergies due to components that cause itching and hives.
Antifungal varnishes retain their healing properties for three months.. They should be stored in a dark place.
The 4 most effective healing varnishes
In case of fungal infection, doctors often prescribe medicated varnishes for toenail fungus. The list of popular includes 4 varnishes.
Varnish from the morpholines group (made in France)
This remedy is the most popular. Therefore, it is prescribed by doctors during professional treatment.It can be used even in the most advanced stages of the disease.. Its main healing element is a substance that can penetrate the nail plate and stop the infection process.
The action begins a day after use.An additional component of the varnish is iodine.. Destroys all germs on the surface of the infected part. The varnish has a positive effect on the plate and its structure, healing the nail. Occasionally, a feeling of discomfort is observed in patients, due to a burning sensation in the applied areas.
Its effect lasts up to a week. Therefore, it should not be applied more than once a week.
Varnish is contraindicated during pregnancy.AND.
The duration of its use is 9 to 12 months, until the nail plate returns to its original state.
Varnish from the oxypyridone group (made in Germany)
According to the manufacturer, the varnish copes with 58 types of mushrooms. This product has the property of cooling the skin and drying it quickly. After the first application, bacteria immediately cease to exist.The varnish treats skin mycosis and vaginal fungi.T.
Plus, while you use it, your nails will emit a pleasant smell. The varnish is not compared to any other medium except the above.
These two varnishes are the ones that doctors most often recommend to patients, as they are more effective. The oxypyridone derivative can be used against fungus on both hands and feet, the effect will be in any case.
They should be treated for no more than 6 months according to the system.:
- 1 month – 1 rub. In 2 days;
- 2 months - no more than 2 rubles. in the week;
- 3 months – 1 rub. during the week.
Side effects may include peeling and skin irritation.
Formic aldehyde varnish
It has a disinfectant effect. Its dosage is designed so that it does not damage the cells, but rather restores them.
The varnish is capable of restoring the structure of the nail plate and nearby tissues.. Relieves irritation, itching and eliminates unpleasant odor. Treats nail fungus on both hands and toes.
To start using it, you need to shake it and apply a thin layer. A couple of minutes are enough for it to dry. Subsequently, a film is formed that does not allow air to pass through. Every day you should cover the sore nail with this varnish. The result will be visible in 2-3 months.
The course of complete cure of the fungus is 6 months.After recovery, it is advisable to carry out prophylaxis at least once a week..
There are no contraindications. But in some cases it may not be tolerated individually.
Antifungal set
It is made up of 10 units. disposable nail files and serum. The main composition of whey is water and the active element is rye enzyme.
It has beneficial properties due to the presence inside.:
- dimethylisosorbide (provides deep penetration);
- hydroxyethylcellulose (polymeric thickener);
- pentylene glycol (improves drug processing).
Before use, it is necessary to steam the sore nail.
- Gently treat the damaged nail with a nail file once a week.
- Apply this varnish to the entire nail every morning and evening for at least a month.
- It should dry for no more than three minutes.
Treatment period – 28 days. And for prevention, at least 6 months.
Contraindications: cannot be used by children under four years of age.
In addition, the functions of all drugs include prevention and prevention of relapse of the disease.
Tools and products for caring for the affected nail must be disinfected and sterilized.
This is necessary so as not to become infected with the fungus again.
The list of drugs to combat fungal infections includes powerful and inexpensive drugs.
So that your nails do not hurt, it is necessary to take care of them and carry out preventive procedures from time to time.